Preparing for the UP SI Exam 2026 starts with one most important question —
“UP SI selection process kya hai aur final selection kaise hota hai?”
Every year, lakhs of candidates apply for the Uttar Pradesh Police Sub Inspector (UP SI) post, but only a small percentage finally wear the uniform. The reason is simple — many aspirants start preparation without fully understanding the UP SI selection process, and end up failing at later stages like Physical Test or Medical Examination.
In this detailed guide, we will explain the UP SI selection process step by step, from the written exam to the final merit list, in very clear and practical language.
If you are seriously aiming to clear UP SI, this blog should be the first thing you read.
Overview of UP SI Selection Process
The UP SI selection process is conducted by the
Uttar Pradesh Police Recruitment and Promotion Board (UPPRPB).
The selection process is designed to test a candidate on:
- Knowledge and reasoning ability
- Physical fitness
- Mental alertness
- Medical fitness
The UP SI selection process consists of the following stages:
- Online Written Examination
- Document Verification & Physical Standard Test (PST)
- Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
- Medical Examination
- Final Merit List
👉 Important point:
You must clear each stage to move to the next. There is no shortcut in the UP SI selection process.
Stage 1 – Online Written Examination
The written exam is the first and most crucial stage of the UP SI selection process. This stage filters out the majority of candidates.
Exam Mode – Online (Computer-Based Test)
Total Questions & Marks
- 160 Questions
- 400 Marks
Time Duration
- 2 Hours (120 Minutes)
Negative Marking – No Negative Marking
Written Exam Subjects
The written exam under the UP SI selection process includes four sections:
| Subject | Questions | Marks |
| General Hindi | 40 | 100 |
| Law / Constitution / General Knowledge | 40 | 100 |
| Numerical & Mental Ability | 40 | 100 |
| Mental Aptitude / Intelligence Test / Reasoning | 40 | 100 |
| Total | 160 | 400 |
Stage 2 – Document Verification (DV) & Physical Standard Test (PST)
Candidates who clear the written exam are called for Document Verification and PST.
This stage checks whether:
- Your documents are genuine
- You meet the physical standards required for a Sub Inspector
Document Verification (DV)
In DV, candidates must produce:
- Educational certificates
- Caste certificate (if applicable)
- Domicile certificate
- Aadhaar ID
- Photo ID proof
- UP SI application form & admit card
Any mismatch or fake document = direct disqualification
Physical Standard Test (PST)
PST is a qualifying stage in the UP SI selection process.
Height Requirements
Male Candidates
- General / OBC / SC: 168 cm
- ST: 160 cm
Female Candidates
- General / OBC / SC: 152 cm
- ST: 147 cm
Chest Requirements (Male Only)
| Category | Normal | Expanded |
| General / OBC / SC | 79 cm | 84 cm |
| ST | 77 cm | 82 cm |
👉 Female candidates do not have chest measurement.
Stage 3 – Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
After clearing PST, candidates appear for the Physical Efficiency Test, one of the most feared stages of the UP SI selection process.
PET tests stamina and endurance, not strength.
PET Details
| Category | Distance | Time Limit |
| Male | 4.8 km | 28 minutes |
| Female | 2.4 km | 16 minutes |
Important Points:
- PET is qualifying in nature
- No marks are added to merit
- Failure = elimination
Stage 4 – Medical Examination
Candidates who clear PET are sent for Medical Examination. This stage ensures that the candidate is medically fit to serve as a Police Sub Inspector.
Medical Standards Checked
- Eyesight (near & distant vision)
- Hearing ability
- Flat foot
- Knock knee
- Varicose veins
- Blood pressure
- Any chronic disease
Conditions like color blindness, severe vision issues, or serious medical problems can lead to rejection.
FAQs – UP SI Selection Process
Q1. How many stages are there in UP SI selection process?
Answer:
The UP SI selection process has five stages — Written Exam, DV & PST, PET, Medical Examination, and Final Merit List.
Q2. Is there an interview in the UP SI selection process?
Answer:
No, there is no interview. Selection is purely based on written exam marks and qualifying physical & medical tests.
Q3. Does PET carry marks in the UP SI selection process?
Answer:
No. PET is qualifying only. Marks are not added to the final merit.
Q4. Is the written exam score important for the final selection?
Answer:
Yes. Written exam score decides your final rank in the UP SI selection process.
Q5. Can I be rejected in medical after clearing PET?
Answer:
Yes. If you fail medical standards, you can be rejected even after clearing PET.